When it comes to talking about issues related to menstruation, society has been surrounded by myths and misconceptions for ages. One such myth that is frequently contested is the idea that becoming intimate while a woman is on her period can result in infections.
It is important to clarify the factual realities surrounding the subject because cultural taboos and false information have contributed to the perpetuation of this myth. According to medicalnewstoday, we will examine the facts behind the widespread fallacy and offer evidence-based information to definitively dispel it in this post.
Understanding Menstruation:
Before diving into the topic at hand, it is essential to understand menstruation itself. Menstruation, commonly known as a woman’s period, is a normal physiological process that occurs in the reproductive system. During this time, the uterus sheds its inner lining in preparation for potential pregnancy, leading to vaginal bleeding.
Bodily Changes and Health Risks:
Contrary to popular belief, having intimacy during a woman’s period does not inherently cause infections. However, it is important to note that hormonal fluctuations during menstruation can result in bodily changes that may slightly increase the risk of certain infections. These changes include alterations in the vaginal pH, changes in cervical mucus, and a weakened immune response.
Vaginal pH and Infections:
The vaginal environment typically maintains a healthy pH level of around 3.8 to 4.5, creating a slightly acidic environment that helps prevent the growth of potentially harmful bacteria or fungi. However, during menstruation, the pH level may increase due to the presence of blood, which creates a more alkaline environment. This change in pH may potentially increase the risk of developing bacterial vaginosis or other vaginal infections.
Cervical Mucus and Infections:
Another factor that may contribute to an increased risk of infections during menstruation is changes in cervical mucus. The consistency and composition of cervical mucus can vary throughout the menstrual cycle, with an increase in mucus production and a thicker consistency occurring during menstruation. These changes can provide a favorable environment for bacteria or pathogens to thrive, potentially leading to infections.
Weakened Immune Response:
Additionally, the immune response within the reproductive system may weaken during menstruation, making it slightly more susceptible to infections. The body’s defense mechanisms may be focused on shedding the uterine lining, resulting in a temporary decrease in immune efficiency. However, it is important to highlight that the immune system remains vigilant and effectively fights off most common infections.
Maintaining Hygiene:
Although having intimacy during menstruation does not cause infections, it is crucial to maintain proper hygiene to minimize any potential risks. Both partners should prioritize cleanliness and take necessary precautions, such as using condoms, maintaining good hand hygiene, and practicing safe intimate practices.
Preventing Infections:
To mitigate the slight increase in risk associated with menstrual intercourse, individuals can adopt several preventive measures. Firstly, individuals should avoid any intimate activities if either partner has any sèxually transmitted infections (STIs), as the risk of transmission may be slightly higher during menstruation due to the changes in the reproductive system.
Additionally, the use of latex or polyurethane barriers, such as dental dams or condoms, can act as a safeguard against possible infections. To preserve personal cleanliness and lower the risk of infections, it is also essential to swiftly change tampons or sanitary napkins every few hours.
